马特莱

✍ dations ◷ 2025-11-14 20:33:02 #Matale,Kingdom of Kandy,斯里兰卡城市

马特莱(僧伽罗语:මාතලේ,泰米尔语:மாத்தளை)是斯里兰卡中央省马特莱区的最大城镇,距离首都科伦坡和康提142公里。马特莱的附近被指节山脉包围,英国人把丘陵地带称为威尔特郡。马特莱是农业地区,茶叶、橡胶、蔬菜和香料占主导地位。

The Aluvihare Temple, on the north side of the town, is the historic location where the Pali Canon was first written down completely in text on ola (palm) leaves in 29 BCE.

Matale was a site of a major battle in 1848 when the Matale Rebellion started and the British garrison in the Fort MacDowall in Matale was placed under siege by the rebels led by Weera Puran Appu and Gongalegoda Banda who are considered as national heroes in Sri Lanka.

This historical city was also home to Monarawila Keppetipola, another national hero who led the Wellasa rebellion against the British troops. His ancestral home, the Kappetipola walawuwa is still present at Hulangamuwa, Matale.

Christ Church, Matale was consecrated by Bishop James Chapman on 30 December 1860.

The church site chosen was Fort McDowall, commanding a view of the entrance to Matale via Trincomalee. The church having been erected and furnished, the Revd William Frederick Kelly, Minister and Chaplain in Matale, and 36 others sent their petition to the Rt Revd James Chapman, D.D., to dedicate and consecrate Christ Church. The parsonage was opened on 16 August 1862. The 75th Anniversary was celebrated in 1935. The centenary was celebrated on 28 and 29 January 1961. The 125th Anniversary was celebrated on 6 September 1986. The church was gutted by fire in 1985 and was completely restored. Services were held in the Baptist Church in the interim period.

On 22 June 1911, there was a special service held in this church in connection with the Coronation of His Majesty King George V, and Queen Mary. The offertory on that was given to the King Edward VIII.

The 150th Anniversary was celebrated on 2 October 2010.

Matale is the only district of Sri Lanka, with a book of written history. The book is known as

公立及私立学校:

Aluvihare岩石寺(英语:Aluvihare Rock Temple)

马特莱的印度教寺庙(英语:Sri Muthumariamman Temple, Matale)

马特莱叛乱(英语:Matale rebellion)纪念碑

相关

  • 蔬菜蔬菜,是指可以做菜、烹饪成为食品的,除了谷物以外的其他植物(多属于草本)生活中所指的的蔬菜,常和“水果”分开讨论。不过也常和水果合称为“蔬果”。另外,和“野菜”不同的地方,在
  • 薄荷醇薄荷醇是薄荷叶片制造的一种环类单萜,也是薄荷油的主要成分。薄荷油是植物所产生的高挥发性精油,其成分多为半萜、单萜及倍半萜,尤其在气候温暖时产量更高。某些重要的植物色素
  • 热力发电热力发电厂(英语:thermal power station 或 thermal power plant),简称热电厂,是由蒸汽作原动力的发电厂。水被加热,转变为蒸汽,推动蒸汽轮机运转,带动发电机工作,同时也做一些其他工
  • 栉文土器时代栉文土器时代(韩语:즐문토기 시대)或栉文陶器时代是朝鲜历史上史前时代的一个考古时期,相当于朝鲜旧石器时代晚期至新石器时代,约前1万年至前1500年。该时期下分原始期(〇期:约前1
  • 1898年缅因号战列舰爆炸阴谋论缅因号(USS Maine ACR-1),是美国海军的一艘6682吨级二等战列舰,她以美国缅因州的名字命名。该船的爆炸和沉没成为了美西战争的导火索,关于她真正的沉没原因直到现在仍是个谜。缅
  • 中华人民共和国地理极点以下为中华人民共和国地理极点列表。
  • 耶路撒冷的解放《耶路撒冷的解放》是文艺复兴时期的意大利桂冠诗人托尔夸托·塔索创作的史诗,也是他的代表作。作品于1575年出版,共分为二十章,每章一百节左右。全诗以11世纪的第一次十字军东
  • ave;newave;new(日语:ave;new(アベニュー))是日本一个音乐团体,兼营艺人中介业务。团体组成初期是以有限公司方式注册,总部设于神奈川县相模原市。2010年4月19日改组为股份有限公司,并将总
  • 茶匙 (单位)茶匙(英语:Teaspoon,简称tsp)是一种其常用于搅拌茶或咖啡的匙。在烹调上,也是一种容量量度单位。不同国家对茶匙的标准并不一样,但通常都约为5毫升。美国联邦法例规定了1美制茶匙
  • 非洲红蜻蜓非洲红蜻蜓(学名),原产于非洲纳米比亚、阿尔及利亚、安哥拉、贝宁、博茨瓦纳、布基纳法索、科摩罗、刚果民主共和国、科特迪瓦,亦常见于南欧、中东、印度洋岛屿。栖息于亚热带或