马特莱

✍ dations ◷ 2025-10-24 00:56:11 #Matale,Kingdom of Kandy,斯里兰卡城市

马特莱(僧伽罗语:මාතලේ,泰米尔语:மாத்தளை)是斯里兰卡中央省马特莱区的最大城镇,距离首都科伦坡和康提142公里。马特莱的附近被指节山脉包围,英国人把丘陵地带称为威尔特郡。马特莱是农业地区,茶叶、橡胶、蔬菜和香料占主导地位。

The Aluvihare Temple, on the north side of the town, is the historic location where the Pali Canon was first written down completely in text on ola (palm) leaves in 29 BCE.

Matale was a site of a major battle in 1848 when the Matale Rebellion started and the British garrison in the Fort MacDowall in Matale was placed under siege by the rebels led by Weera Puran Appu and Gongalegoda Banda who are considered as national heroes in Sri Lanka.

This historical city was also home to Monarawila Keppetipola, another national hero who led the Wellasa rebellion against the British troops. His ancestral home, the Kappetipola walawuwa is still present at Hulangamuwa, Matale.

Christ Church, Matale was consecrated by Bishop James Chapman on 30 December 1860.

The church site chosen was Fort McDowall, commanding a view of the entrance to Matale via Trincomalee. The church having been erected and furnished, the Revd William Frederick Kelly, Minister and Chaplain in Matale, and 36 others sent their petition to the Rt Revd James Chapman, D.D., to dedicate and consecrate Christ Church. The parsonage was opened on 16 August 1862. The 75th Anniversary was celebrated in 1935. The centenary was celebrated on 28 and 29 January 1961. The 125th Anniversary was celebrated on 6 September 1986. The church was gutted by fire in 1985 and was completely restored. Services were held in the Baptist Church in the interim period.

On 22 June 1911, there was a special service held in this church in connection with the Coronation of His Majesty King George V, and Queen Mary. The offertory on that was given to the King Edward VIII.

The 150th Anniversary was celebrated on 2 October 2010.

Matale is the only district of Sri Lanka, with a book of written history. The book is known as

公立及私立学校:

Aluvihare岩石寺(英语:Aluvihare Rock Temple)

马特莱的印度教寺庙(英语:Sri Muthumariamman Temple, Matale)

马特莱叛乱(英语:Matale rebellion)纪念碑

相关

  • 苏丹四号苏丹四号(英语:Sudan IV)是一种偶氮染色剂,化学式为C24H20N4O,常用于冻结石蜡切片的脂质和脂蛋白的染色。苏丹一号、三号和四号被国际癌症研究机构认定为3级致癌物质。苏丹四号的
  • 正丙苯正丙苯(英语:n-propylbenzene)是一种烷基苯,为异丙苯的同分异构体。在化工生产中可做用作溶剂或有机合成中间体,也可用于纺织染料和印刷,作醋酸纤维溶剂。该物质可由由硫酸二乙酯
  • 风向标风向标(wind vane)是测定风来向的仪器。一般安装在四周空旷、离地约10米高的杆子上。在风压作用下,风标箭头指风的来向。一般会分作头部、水平杆和尾翼三个部分。在公元前2世纪
  • 卡尔·路德维希·韦尔登诺卡尔·路德维希·韦尔登诺(德语:Carl Ludwig Willdenow,1765年8月22日-1812年7月10日)为德国植物学家、药剂师及植物分类学家。他被认为是植物地理学的开创者。他也是早期著名植
  • 第31位本条目所列为中国大陆各省级行政区GDP总量。按照国际汇率和购买力平价将各省级行政区GDP总量数据折算为美元和国际元单位,条目以最近年份数据为主,同时收录1978年以后代表性年
  • 费尔法克斯郡费尔法克斯县(英语:Fairfax County, Virginia),简称费县,是美国维吉尼亚州北部的一个“建成区县行政机构形式”或“建成区”县,北隔波托马克河与马里兰州相望。面积1,053平方公里
  • 毛鼻鲇科毛鼻鲇科(学名:)是辐鳍鱼纲鲇形目的其中一科。来自希腊语thrix(毛,发)和mycterose(鼻子)。毛鼻鲇科下分41个属,如下:
  • 陶菲克陶菲克(1981年8月10日-),全名陶菲克·希达亚特(印尼语:Taufik Hidayat),生于西爪哇省万隆,印尼男子羽毛球运动员,与丹麦的彼得·盖德、中国的林丹和马来西亚的李宗伟并称国际羽坛四大
  • 斯盖拉·阿斯丁斯盖拉·阿斯丁·利普斯坦(Skylar Astin Lipstein,1987年9月23日-),美国男演员以及歌手。他知名的作品有曾获得托尼奖的舞台剧Spring Awakening当中饰演 Georg ;以及电影《续写哈
  • 亚历山大·瓦尔杰洛维奇·利特维年科亚历山大·瓦尔杰洛维奇·利特维年科(俄语:Александр Вальтерович Литвиненко;英语:Alexander Valterovich Litvinenko,1962年8月30日-2006年11月2